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MST Definition: Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MST) is a standard network protocol that creates a loop-free topology in Ethernet networks.
MST (Multiple Spanning Tree) is a network protocol that enables an Ethernet network to have multiple active paths to prevent loops and ensure redundancy. It works by creating a separate spanning tree for each VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network), allowing multiple paths to exist without causing broadcast storms or network instability. MST optimizes network performance by determining the best path for data transmission while maintaining network reliability and minimizing downtime in case of link failures.